The Fly Box
This is the fly of the month.
Materials
Size 6 - natural bend wet fly hook
Yellow size 6/o thread
1 mm Spirit River foam
Zonker metal strip, brads or lead for weighting
Biots for tail and legs
Antennae material
Dirty yellow fine dubbing
Black plastic bead eyes
Wing burners for shaping wing pads
1.prepare 6+ weighted hook sets
2.prepare 6x 6 legs from biots (wet)
3.prepare two wing pads from burners
4.color foam strip with gold sharpie with black along back edge
5.wrap thread to bend and tie in foam
6.make two wraps of foam, secure and tie in pair of bio tails, secure with thread and glue
7.continue wrapping foam to mid shank
8.dub and cut off extra foam
9.secure 1st pair of legs with tips facing forward, glue
10.dub over legs, then tie in first wing pad
11.dub forward, tie in 2nd pair of legs, dub again, glue
12.advance dub forward and tie in 3rd pair of legs
13.secure 2nd wing case with tail of the foam wing case extended forward
15.small amount of dubbing, then secure eyes
16.fold foam to the rear to cover the eyes, final dub and finish securing thread
Our Conservation Chair is Randy Inman - email conservation@pvflyfish.org
Conservation/restoration projects
for our area are either on on the
Mid-Atlantic Conservation web site.
or the
Chesapeake Bay Foundation web site.
Potomac River on Federation of Fly Fishers
Endangered Fisheries List
Press
Release
FFF Potomac River
Fact Sheet
Intersex (Testicular Oocytes) in Smallmouth
Bass
from the Potomac River and Selected Nearby
Drainages
Report in PDF format
If you see pollution in the Potomac or its
tributaries:
First call one of the numbers below, and then call,
Potomac Riverkeeper:
at 301-POTOMAC(768-6622), or email to
keeper@potomacriverkeeper.org
Types of pollution; fish kills, algae blooms, hazardous
materials and oil spills, public sewer breaks and over
flows, sediment or dirt discharge, wetland impacts,
etc.
Maryland Department of the Environment (MDE): All
pollution - Call 1 800-633-6101
West Virginia Department of Natural Resources (DNR): All
pollution - call 1 800-642-3074
Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection
(DEP): All Pollution call 1 866-255-5158
Virginia Department of Environmental Quality: All
Pollution regular business hours call:
Northern Regional Office at 703-583-3800
Piedmont (Middle VA) Regional Office at
804-527-5020
Tidewater (Southern VA) Regional Office at
757-518-2000
After hours, holidays, weekends, call 804-897-6500 -
Department of Emergency Management
District of Columbia: Sewer Leaks - WASA hot line at
202-612-3400 - have nearest street and cross street
ready
Sediment/Dirt entering a storm drain from a construction
site or a cement, truck washing into street or storm
drain etc., call 202-535-2240- IDC Watershed protection
and Compliance Branch Oil and hazardous Substances, call
202-724-9216 - DC Water Quality Division
After hours, weekends, and holidays, call the Mayor's
hotline: 202-727-3636
Mercury pollution by Don Fine.
Please visit: Mid-Atlantic
Conservation web site.
More Troubled Waters By Don Fine, VP Conservation(2005), MAC/FFF
Many people are aware of the fact that for the past
several years the Chesapeake Bay is steadily declining as
a great fishery, both in terms of its recreation and
economic value. This is due in large part to the water
pollution that enters tributaries at remote distances
from the Bay itself. When one considers that the
Chesapeake Bay Watershed encompasses nearly 64,000 square
miles (beginning in New York state and including
virtually all areas of Maryland and Virginia and major
portions of West Virginia, Pennsylvania, and Delaware),
it is easy to see that pollution hundreds of miles from
the Bay, nevertheless ends up in the Bay. One of the long
recognized, major contributors of Bay pollution is the
Potomac River, considering the agricultural areas and
growing populations that border its waters and
tributaries. Not counting industrial and community
contributions, 33% of the Bay’s pollution consists
of run off from agricultural areas.
Add now “more troubled waters” to the list in
the Mid-Atlantic region. Fish kills in 2004 on the North
Fork of the Shenandoah and another this year in May on
the South Fork of the Shenandoah have all but wiped out
the smallmouth bass and sunfish populations. The fish
kill that occurred early this spring, during the spawning
period, wiped out as much as 80% of the adult smallmouth
bass population. Both smallmouth bass and redbreast
sunfish developed lesions on their skin. The Virginia
Department of Environmental Quality reports that more
than 746 miles of rivers and streams in the Shenandoah
watershed are impaired. State officials have blamed high
nutrient, sediment and fecal coliform levels for
impairing the river, contributing to added stress on the
fish during times that they had reduced immunity.
The 2005 episode is not the first water quality problem
to surface on the Shenandoah. For several years, river
access points displayed warnings about the high levels of
mercury and PCBs in the water resulting from industrial
dumping. High nutrient waste from farms, golf courses,
lawns and parking lots on property bordering the rivers,
also contribute heavily to chemical pollution of the
Shenandoah, like the Potomac. Scientists easily recognize
increases in nitrogen and phosphorus in these waters with
each passing year.
The Susquehanna and Juniata Rivers serve as major
tributaries to the north end of the Chesapeake Bay. These
are threatened waters as well in 2005. This year will not
be a good year for smallmouth fishing in one of the
East’s premier bass fisheries. Thousands of
belly-up smallmouths have perished in the Susquehanna
near Harrisburg, PA. The Pennsylvania Fish and Boat
Commission have attributed the problem to a bacterial
infection, but the source of the bacteria is unknown. Bob
Clouser, well-known fly fishing guide on the Susquehanna,
notes significant decreases in smallmouth catch
productivity. Anglers used to catching 50 plus fish per
day, are now catching 12 or less fish per day. Another
problem is a fungus infection of young-of-the-year
smallmouth, with substantial numbers dying.
Communities and citizenry across the country,
particularly in the Mid-Atlantic region, need to
recognize that each individual is a steward of our land
and water resources that we need for much more than their
recreational value. I hope these citizens will also adopt
a different view of their responsibility for cleaning up
the Chesapeake, when they realize that the problem
emanates right in their own backyard (waters), hundreds
of miles from the Bay.
More Trees For Maryland
If you own land or have friends or relatives that own
land and would like to participate in projects that help
improve water quaily from small streams all the way to
the Chesapeake Bay continue to read. The University of
Maryland (Maryland Cooperative Extension in Keedysville)
has all the information about state supported projects to
improve water quality for Maryland. Several programs are
available to compensate land owners for the cost of
trees, the cost of planting trees and even yearly
reimbursement for the acreage used. Please take a minute
to read the newsletter Branching
Out.
University
of MD in Keedysville.
Want to know what is going on around our country
that affects our Rivers and streams?
American Rivers is a national non-profit
conservation organization dedicated to protecting and
restoring healthy natural rivers and the variety of life
they sustain for people, fish, and wildlife.
They have a news letter that will alert you of things
going on in government that affect our rivers ...
please sign up for it!!!
American
Rivers
The following article was written by Don Fine
(MAC-FFF 2005 V.P. Conservation)for the MAC news
letter:
Clean Water for Future Generations
Like many who read the MAC News, I have fished my whole
life with family and friends. As I reflect back on
life’s blessings, amongst the greatest times are
those spent fishing. For the most part, these times were
spent fishing mountain streams, lakes, ponds and rivers
– clean water that held trout, pike, walleye,
perch, bass, catfish, and salmon. Waters that start from
mountain tops or underground springs, ultimately finding
their way to bays and oceans, where too I have enjoyed
many times on the water with rod and reel. I look to the
future for more of the same, but realize and wonder
whether my generation will be one of the last that have
the opportunity to fish these clean waters; streams and
rivers, that feed our bays and oceans.
Recently, I had the opportunity to travel outside the
fifty states and couldn’t help but notice and
compare water quality south of the border. I was reminded
of the familiar phrase “don’t drink the
water” for the sake of Montezuma’s revenge.
It was then that I again remembered the blessing and
privilege of living in the good ole USA. Now I wonder
too, whether my generation will be able to protect these
waters and successfully pass our heritage and
conservation ethic to future generations. This is an
effort that cannot be undertaken by a few, but requires
the drive of many. But with that concerted effort and
desire, our grandchildren and their children will have
the same great times on the waters.
Toward this end, I would hope and encourage each club
within the Mid–Atlantic Council family to
“adopt a stream” or conservation project the
result of which would be to create more habitat for
wildlife (especially fish) and cleaner water feeding
America’s bays and oceans.
P.S. Consider expressing your feelings to the EPA by
asking them to withdraw their new policy that would allow
partially treated sewage to be released directly into
rivers and streams during heavy rains.